NUR 3123 Pathophysiology and Pharmacology

COURSE DESCRIPTION

This course is designed to improve the learner’s ability to understand cellular physiology and alterations in structure and function resulting from the action of stressors on the human body at the cellular level. Physiological, pathophysiological, psychobiological, and pharmacological concepts are examined that provide a foundation for understanding the pathophysiology of disease and the rationale for treatment including pharmacologic therapy that serves as a basis for critical thinking and decision making in the planning and managing of care for individuals across the life span are examined.

COURSE OBJECTIVES

Upon completion of this course, the student will be able to:

1) Utilize principles from the biological and behavioral sciences to understand pathophysiological and psychobiological processes across the lifespan.

2) Explain relationships among pathophysiological processes, laboratory and diagnostic tests, and clinical manifestations of selected illnesses and pharmacological treatment.

3) Identify genetic factors that influence pathophysiological and psychobiological processes in diverse clients.

4) Distinguish differences between developmental physiological alterations and pathophysiological processes.

5) Explain psychobiological processes associated with functional alterations in the client’s behavior.

Explain the rationale for pharmacological therapies related to the physiological, pathophysiological, and/or psychobiological processes occurring in the individual.

TOPICAL OUTLINE

1) Cellular metabolism and genetic basis of health

2) Fluid and electrolytes

3) Acid/base balance

4) Alterations in physiological systems

5) Hematopoietic system

6) Immune system

7) Cellular proliferation

8) Circulatory system

9) Pulmonary system

10) Digestive system

11) Endocrine system

12) Renal system

13) Reproductive systems

14) Neurological system

15) Musculoskeletal system

16) Integumentary system

17) Alterations in cognition, perception and effect

TEACHING METHODS

Lecture, audiovisual materials, written materials, and presentation of case studies.

LEARNING ACTIVITIES

Readings, worksheets, discussions, case study analysis, and study questions.

WEEKLY CLASS SCHEDULE

DATE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

TOPIC/EVALUATION

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

ASSIGNMENTS/READINGS

PHARMACOLOGY

TOPIC/EVALUATION

PHARMACOLOGY

ASSIGNMENTS/READINGS

Week 1

May 14-20

Introduction, Cellular Metabolism, Stress McCance:   pp. 25-28, Chapters 2, 7, 11, 16, & pp. 1668-1679.

 

Syll.  Quiz Due 5/20, 11:59pm

Quiz #1 Due by 5/20, 11:59pm

Introduction Burchum (B):

Unit 1 – Ch. 1, 2, 3

Elsevier (E): Unit 1

Canvas (C): Lecture

Pharmacology Discussion #1 Due by 5/20, 11:59 pm      (post to other students by 5/23, 11:59 pm)

Week 2

May 21-27

Fluids & Electrolytes

Acids & Bases

McCance: Chapter 3

 

Quiz #2 Due by 5/27, 11:59pm

Basic Principles of Pharmacology

·  Pharmacokinetics

·  Pharmacodynamics

B: Unit II (Ch. 4, 5)

E: Unit II

C: Lecture

Pharmacology Quiz #1 Due by 5/27, 11:59 pm

Week 3

May 28 – June 3

Hematopoietic System McCance: Chapters  27, 28, 29 & pp. 1063-1068

 

Quiz #3 Due by 6/3, 11:59pm

Basic Principles of Pharmacology

·  Drug Interactions

·  Adverse Reactions

·  Medication Errors

·  Individual Drug Responses

B: Unit II (Ch. 6, 7, 8)

E: Unit II

C: Lecture

 

Pharmacology Quiz #2 Due by 6/3, 11:59pm

Week 4

June 4-10

Immune System

 

Exam 1:  Proctor U

June 5 or 6

McCance: Chapters 7, 8, 9, & 10

 

Quiz #4 Due by 6/10, 11:59pm

Antiinflammatory, Antiallergic, and Immunologic Drugs B: Unit XI (Ch. 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72)

E: Unit XI

C: Lecture

Week 5

June 11-17

Cancer McCance: Chapters 12, 13, &  pp. 1013-1035

 

Quiz #5 Due by 6/17, 11:59pm

 

Cancer Chemotherapy B: Unit XVIII (Ch. 101, 102, 103)

E: Unit XVIII

C: Lecture

Week 6

June 18-24

Pulmonary System McCance: Chapters 34, 35, &

pp. 1310-1312

 

Quiz #6 Due by 6/24, 11:59pm

 

Respiratory Tract Drugs B: Unit XIII (Ch. 76, 77)

E: Unit XIII

C: Lecture

Pharmacology Quiz #3 Due by 6/24, 11:59pm

 

June 25-29

 

Summer Break
Week 7

 

July  2-8

Cardiovascular System McCance: Chapters 31 & 32

 

Quiz #7 Due by 7/8, 11:59pm

Drugs that Affect the Heart, Blood Vessels, and Blood B: Unit VII (Ch. 43, 44, 45, 46, 47)

E: Unit VII

C: Lecture

Pharmacology Discussion #2 Due by 7/8, 11:59 pm

(post to other students by 7/11, 11:59 pm)

 

Week 8

July

9-15

Urinary, Renal, & Reproductive Systems

 

 

Exam 2:   Proctor U

July 11 or July 12

McCance: Chapters 37, 38, &

pp. 850-871

 

Quiz #8 Due by 7/15, 11:59pm

Chemotherapy of Infectious Diseases B: Unit XVI (Ch. 83); Recommend Review                            Chapters: 84-96

E: Unit XVI

C: Lecture

Pharmacology Quiz #4 Due to 7/15, 11:59 pm

 

Week 9

July 16-22

Gastrointestinal System McCance: Chapters 40 & 41

 

Quiz #9 Due by 7/22, 11:59pm

 

 

 

Gastrointestinal Drugs B: Unit XIV (Ch. 78, 79, 80)

E: Unit XIV

C: Lecture

Pharmacology Quiz #5 Due by 7/22, 11:59pm

 

 

Week 10

July 23-29

Endocrine System

Musculoskeletal System

McCance: Chapter 22, 43, & 44

 

Quiz #10 Due 7/29, 11:59pm

Drugs for Endocrine Disorders B: Unit VIII (Ch. 57, 58, 59, 60)

E: Unit VIII

C: Lecture

Pharmacology Discussion #3 Due by 7/29, 11:59 pm

(post to other students by 8/1, 11:59 pm)

 

Week 11

July 30 –

August 5

Neurologic System

 Case Study:

Due August 1, 2359PM

McCance: Chapters 17 & 18

 

Quiz #11 Due 8/5, 11:59pm

·   Drug Therapy Across the Life Span

·   Peripheral Nervous System Drugs

·   Central Nervous System Drugs

B: Unit III (Ch. 9, 10, 11)

Unit IV (Ch. 12, 13)

Unit V (Ch. 20)

E: Unit III

Unit IV

Unit V

C: Lecture

Quiz #6 Due by 8/5, 11:59pm

 

Week 12

August 6-10

 

 

Exam 3:  Proctor U

August 6 or August 7